The weeping fig tree, also known as Ficus benjamina, is a popular indoor plant that is admired for its attractive foliage and ease of care.
This versatile plant is native to Southeast Asia and is known for its ability to adapt to different indoor conditions, making it a favorite among indoor gardeners.
However, caring for a weeping fig tree requires a bit of knowledge and effort. In this article, we will discuss everything you need to know about weeping fig tree care, from when to plant it to troubleshooting problems that may arise.
All About Weeping Fig Tree
The weeping fig tree is a species of Ficus that belongs to the Moraceae family. It is a slow-growing tree that can reach up to 10 feet in height if left unpruned.
It is known for its glossy, dark green leaves that are pointed at the end and can grow up to 4 inches long.
The weeping fig tree also produces small, pea-sized fruits that are not edible and can cause skin irritation in some people.
When To Plant Weeping Fig Tree
The weeping fig tree is a tropical plant that prefers warm and humid conditions. It is best to plant it in the spring or summer when the temperature is above 60°F.
If you live in a colder climate, you can still grow a weeping fig tree indoors, as it can adapt to different indoor temperatures.
When planting a weeping fig tree, make sure to choose a location that receives bright, indirect sunlight.
Weeping Fig Tree Care
Light & Temperature
Weeping fig trees thrive in bright, indirect sunlight. They prefer to be placed near a window where they can receive bright light but avoid direct sunlight. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves of the weeping fig tree and cause damage.
In low light conditions, the leaves of the plant may turn yellow and drop. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the weeping fig tree gets enough light but not too much. In terms of temperature, weeping fig trees prefer warm temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C).
They can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures, but they do not do well in temperatures below 50°F (10°C). In addition, they do not tolerate sudden temperature changes, which can cause leaf drop. Keep the plant away from drafty windows or doors, air conditioning vents, or heating vents.
RELATED: Top 5 Best Grow Lights For Indoor Plants
Water & Humidity
Watering is an essential aspect of weeping fig tree care. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering can cause the leaves to droop and fall off. The best way to water a weeping fig tree is to wait until the top inch of soil is dry to the touch before watering.
Water the plant thoroughly, allowing the excess water to drain out of the bottom of the pot. Do not allow the plant to sit in standing water as this can also lead to root rot.
In terms of humidity, weeping fig trees prefer a humid environment.
They do well in a humidity level of 50% or higher. To increase humidity around the plant, you can place a tray of water near the plant, mist the leaves with water regularly, or use a humidifier.
RELATED: Top 10 Watering Cans to Keep Your Garden Thriving
Soil
Weeping fig trees prefer well-draining soil that is rich in nutrients. A good potting mix for weeping fig trees should contain a combination of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
The soil should also have a slightly acidic pH level between 6.0-6.5. Avoid using heavy or compacted soil as it can lead to poor drainage and root rot.
RELATED: Dirt Matters: A Guide to Choosing the Right Soil for Your Plants
Fertilizer
Fertilizing is important for the growth and health of the weeping fig tree. You can use a balanced liquid fertilizer every 2-3 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Alternatively, you can use a slow-release fertilizer every 3-4 months. Do not fertilize the plant during the winter months as it is not actively growing.
RELATED: 10 Organic Fertilizers for Optimal Plant Health
Repotting
Weeping fig trees should be repotted every 2-3 years, or when the plant has outgrown its current pot. When repotting, choose a pot that is 1-2 sizes larger than the current pot.
Use a well-draining potting mix and make sure to loosen the roots gently before planting. Repotting is best done in the spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Weeping fig trees can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take a 6-inch stem cutting from the plant, making sure to cut just below a node.
Remove the lower leaves from the cutting and dip the end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a pot with well-draining soil and water thoroughly.
Keep the cutting in a warm, bright location and mist the leaves regularly. After a few weeks, the cutting should begin to root and produce new growth.
Pruning
The weeping fig tree requires regular pruning to maintain its shape and size. It is best to prune in the spring before the plant begins to grow.
Use sharp, clean pruning she ars to make clean cuts and avoid tearing the plant's bark.
Remove any dead or yellowing leaves, as well as any branches that are growing in an undesired direction. You can also prune the plant to control its height and width.
RELATED: 10 Pruning Sheers that will Give your Garden a Professional Touch
Troubleshooting Weeping Fig Tree Problems
Growing Problems
One common problem with weeping fig trees is leaf drop. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including overwatering, underwatering, or sudden changes in temperature or lighting.
To prevent leaf drop, make sure to water the plant consistently and avoid exposing it to extreme temperature or lighting changes.
Pests
Weeping fig trees are susceptible to several pests, including spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects.
These pests can cause damage to the plant's leaves and stems, and in severe cases, can even kill the plant.
To prevent pest infestations, make sure to inspect your plant regularly and remove any pests that you find. You can also use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control pests.
RELATED: 9 Organic Pest Control Methods For a Healthy Garden
Diseases
Weeping fig trees are also susceptible to several diseases, including root rot and leaf spot. These diseases can be caused by overwatering or poor drainage.
To prevent these diseases, make sure to water your plant consistently and provide it with well-draining soil. If your plant is already infected, you can try using a fungicide to treat the disease.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the disadvantages of weeping figs?
One disadvantage of weeping fig trees is that they can be sensitive to changes in their environment, including changes in light and temperature.