The purple passion plant, scientifically known as Gynura aurantiaca, is a stunning indoor plant that is known for its fuzzy, purple leaves. It's a plant that can add a pop of color to any room and is relatively easy to care for. However, like any plant, it requires specific care to thrive.
In this article, we will be discussing everything you need to know about purple passion plant care, including when to plant, how to care for it, light and temperature needs, watering and humidity requirements, soil, fertilizer, repotting, propagation, pruning, and troubleshooting problems.
By the end of this article, you'll have all the information you need to help your purple passion plant flourish.
All About Purple Passion Plant
The purple passion plant is a herbaceous, perennial plant that is native to Southeast Asia. The plant can grow up to 2-3 feet tall and has fuzzy, purple leaves that can grow up to 4 inches long. The plant's stems are also fuzzy and can be green or purple, depending on the variety.
Purple passion plant blooms in the fall and winter with small, yellow-orange flowers. However, the plant is mainly grown for its attractive leaves rather than its flowers.
When To Plant Purple Passion Plant
The best time to plant the purple passion plant is during the spring or summer months. This is when the plant is in its active growing phase, and it will have a better chance of acclimating to its new environment.
It's best to avoid planting during the winter months, as the plant may struggle to adapt to colder temperatures.
Purple Passion Plant Care
Light & Temperature
The Purple Passion Plant thrives in bright, indirect light, making it ideal for placement in a well-lit room, but not directly in front of a window. The plant will require at least 4-6 hours of indirect sunlight a day to maintain optimal health.
However, direct sunlight can cause scorching of the leaves and harm the plant, so it's essential to provide shade during peak sunlight hours. When it comes to temperature, the Purple Passion Plant prefers warm conditions ranging between 65-80°F (18-27°C) during the day and 60-70°F (15-21°C) at night.
The plant can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures but should be protected from drafts and sudden temperature changes. It's important to note that the plant can suffer damage if the temperature drops below 50°F (10°C).
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Water & Humidity
The Purple Passion Plant requires moderate watering. During the growing season, it's best to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Overwatering can lead to root rot and other problems, so it's important to ensure that the soil is well-draining.
During the winter months, the plant can tolerate drier soil, and watering can be reduced.
In terms of humidity, the Purple Passion Plant thrives in higher humidity levels. It's recommended to maintain humidity levels between 40-60%.
If the air is too dry, it can cause leaf drop and other problems. To increase humidity levels, you can mist the plant with water regularly, use a humidifier or place a tray of water nearby.
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Soil
The Purple Passion Plant requires well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A good quality potting mix that includes peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite is ideal.
The soil should have a pH level between 6.0-7.0, which is slightly acidic to neutral. Avoid using heavy, clay-based soil or soil that retains too much moisture, as it can lead to root rot and other problems.
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Fertilizer
To encourage healthy growth and vibrant foliage, the Purple Passion Plant requires regular fertilization. During the growing season, feed the plant with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every two weeks.
Dilute the fertilizer to half-strength to avoid burning the plant's roots. It's best to avoid fertilizing during the winter months when the plant's growth slows down.
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Repotting
As the Purple Passion Plant grows, it will require repotting to ensure that it has enough room for its roots to grow. It's best to repot the plant every two years or when it outgrows its current pot.
Choose a pot that is one size larger than the current pot and has good drainage holes. Use fresh, well-draining soil, and ensure that the plant is not planted too deeply.
Propagation
Propagating the Purple Passion Plant through stem cuttings is relatively easy. To do this, select a healthy stem and cut it just below a node. Remove the leaves from the bottom of the stem, leaving a few at the top.
Dip the cut end of the stem into rooting hormone and plant it in a pot with moist soil. Cover the pot with a plastic bag to help increase humidity levels and place it in a bright, indirect light. The cutting should root within a few weeks.
Pruning
The Purple Passion Plant does not require regular pruning, but it can be beneficial to remove any dead or damaged leaves to keep the plant looking healthy.
Pruning can also help encourage new growth and prevent the plant from becoming too leggy.
To prune the plant, use sharp, clean scissors, and cut just above a leaf node. Avoid cutting the stems too short, as it can affect the plant's growth.
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Troubleshooting Purple Passion Plant Problems
Growing Problems
One common problem with the purple passion plant is leggy growth. This can be caused by too little light or too much fertilizer. To prevent leggy growth, ensure that the plant is receiving enough light and reduce fertilization if necessary.
Another common problem is root rot, which can be caused by overwatering. If you suspect root rot, remove the plant from its pot and check the roots. If they are brown and mushy, it's essential to remove any damaged roots and repot the plant in fresh soil.
Pests
The purple passion plant can be susceptible to pests such as spider mites and mealybugs. To prevent pests, it's essential to keep the plant's leaves clean and free of dust. If you notice any pests, it's best to isolate the plant and treat it with an insecticidal soap or neem oil.
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Diseases
One common disease that can affect the purple passion plant is powdery mildew. This is caused by high humidity levels and can be prevented by ensuring that the plant has proper airflow.
If you notice powdery mildew on your plant, it's essential to remove any affected leaves and treat the plant with a fungicide.
Frequency Asked Questions
Can you leave a purple passion flower outside in the winter?
Purple passion flowers are not cold-hardy and cannot tolerate frost or freezing temperatures.
If you live in an area with cold winters, it is best to bring your purple passion flower indoors or protect it from the cold with coverings or other measures.
What kills passion flower?
Several factors can harm or kill passion flowers, including overwatering, underwatering, extreme temperatures, pests, diseases, and improper soil conditions.