This post is all about golden pothos care.
The golden pothos, also known as Epipremnum aureum, is a popular houseplant known for its lush green leaves and easy care requirements.
It's a great plant for beginners, as it's relatively low-maintenance and can tolerate a variety of different conditions.
In this article, we'll go over everything you need to know about golden pothos care, from light and temperature requirements to propagation and troubleshooting.
Golden Pothos Care
Light & Temperature
The golden pothos plant is a versatile plant that can tolerate a range of light levels, from bright indirect light to low light.
However, for optimal growth and health, it's best to keep the plant in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves and cause damage to the plant. As for temperature, the golden pothos plant prefers warm temperatures between 60-85°F (16-29°C).
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Water & Humidity
When it comes to watering the golden pothos plant, it's important to let the soil dry out slightly between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot and other issues, so it's best to err on the side of underwatering.
As for humidity, the golden pothos plant is not particularly fussy and can tolerate a range of humidity levels. However, misting the leaves occasionally or placing a tray of water nearby can help to increase humidity levels and keep the plant looking its best.
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Soil
The golden pothos plant prefers a well-draining soil mix that is rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite works well for this plant.
It's also important to make sure the pot has good drainage to prevent water from sitting in the soil and causing root rot.
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Fertilizer
While the golden pothos plant does not require fertilizer to thrive, it can benefit from occasional feedings during the growing season.
A balanced, water-soluble fertilizer can be used every 4-6 weeks to promote growth and keep the plant healthy.
Repotting
The golden pothos plant can be repotted as needed, but it's important not to repot too frequently.
A good rule of thumb is to repot the plant every 1-2 years, or when the roots have outgrown the pot. When repotting, use a slightly larger pot and fresh potting soil to give the plant room to grow.
Propagation
Propagation is an easy and fun way to create new golden pothos plants. This plant can be propagated by stem cuttings, which can be rooted in water or directly in soil.
To propagate by stem cuttings, simply take a cutting with a few leaves and a node, and place it in water or soil. Keep the cutting in bright, indirect light and keep the soil moist until roots have formed and the new plant has started to grow.
Pruning
Pruning is an important aspect of golden pothos care, as it helps to promote new growth and keep the plant looking neat and tidy.
To prune the plant, simply cut back any dead or damaged leaves, as well as any long or leggy stems. It's also a good idea to prune the plant back by a few inches every year or so to encourage bushier growth.
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Troubleshooting
Despite being a relatively low-maintenance plant, the golden pothos can still experience issues from time to time.
Common problems include yellowing leaves, brown tips, and wilting. These issues can be caused by a variety of factors, including overwatering, underwatering, poor soil quality, and pests. To troubleshoot these issues, it's important to assess the plant's care requirements and make any necessary adjustments.
Growing Problems
While the golden pothos plant is generally a hardy plant to care for, there are a few growing problems that can arise. One common issue is root rot, which can be caused by overwatering or poor drainage.
To prevent root rot, make sure to let the soil dry out between waterings and ensure the pot has good drainage. Another issue is pest infestations, which can be caused by spider mites, mealybugs, or scale insects.
To combat pests, use a mild insecticidal soap or neem oil and be sure to thoroughly inspect the plant regularly for any signs of infestation.
Pests
As mentioned above, the golden pothos plant can be susceptible to a few different pests, including spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects.
These pests can be easily identified by the presence of webs, sticky residue, or small brown or white bumps on the leaves or stems.
To prevent and treat pest infestations, it's important to keep the plant clean and well-maintained, inspect it regularly for any signs of infestation, and treat any pests promptly using an insecticidal soap or neem oil.
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Diseases
While the golden pothos plant is not particularly prone to disease, it can still experience issues such as fungal infections or bacterial leaf spot.
These issues can be caused by overwatering or poor air circulation. To prevent disease, make sure to water the plant appropriately, provide good air circulation, and keep the plant clean and free from debris.
Frequently Asked Questions
How toxic is golden pothos?
Golden Pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is considered mildly toxic to humans and pets. The plant contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and swelling in the mouth, tongue, and throat if ingested. In some cases, it may cause difficulty swallowing, vomiting, and diarrhea.
The severity of the symptoms can vary depending on the amount of plant material ingested and the individual's sensitivity. In most cases, the symptoms are mild and resolve within a few hours without the need for medical attention.
It's important to note that while Golden Pothos is toxic, it's not considered to be highly poisonous. However, if you or a pet ingests any part of the plant and experiences severe symptoms or an allergic reaction, seek medical attention immediately.
If you have children or pets in your home, it's always a good idea to keep toxic plants out of their reach and to monitor them closely when they are around plants.
Do golden pothos need sunlight?
Why is golden pothos called Devil's Ivy?
Golden Pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is commonly referred to as Devil's Ivy because of its ability to grow quickly and cover large areas, even in low-light conditions, earning it a reputation for being nearly indestructible and "devilishly" hard to kill.
Another theory behind the name Devil's Ivy is related to its invasive nature. In some parts of the world, Golden Pothos is considered an invasive species that can choke out native plants and harm local ecosystems. This aggressive growth habit has led some people to refer to the plant as "devilish" or "evil."
Despite its ominous nickname, Golden Pothos is a popular and beloved houseplant due to its attractive foliage, easy care, and air-purifying properties.
Can you touch golden pothos?
Yes, you can touch Golden Pothos (Epipremnum aureum) without harming the plant, and it's generally safe to handle with bare hands. However, it's important to note that the plant contains calcium oxalate crystals in its leaves, which can cause skin irritation or a rash in some individuals.
If you have sensitive skin or are prone to allergic reactions, it's a good idea to wear gloves when handling Golden Pothos or any other plants that contain calcium oxalate crystals. In addition, it's important to wash your hands thoroughly after handling the plant, especially if you plan to touch your face or eyes.
If you accidentally get sap or juice from the plant on your skin, rinse the affected area with plenty of water and mild soap. If you experience any symptoms such as redness, itching, or swelling, apply a cold compress and seek medical attention if necessary.
Summary
Overall, the golden pothos plant is an easy and rewarding plant to care for, making it a great choice for beginners and experienced plant enthusiasts alike.
With its low-maintenance requirements and beautiful foliage, it's no wonder why this plant is so popular. By following the care tips outlined in this article, you can ensure that your golden pothos plant thrives and brings joy to your home for years to come.