Anthuriums, also known as flamingo flowers or tailflowers, are captivating plants that have captured the hearts of plant enthusiasts worldwide. With over 1000 species in existence, the Anthurium genus presents a cornucopia of fascinating varieties.
The diversity in form, color, and size is simply astounding, making it a joy to explore the many wonders of these tropical beauties. As we embark on this journey through the captivating world of anthuriums, we will discover 35 varieties that exemplify the enchanting allure of this plant genus.
So, buckle up and join us as we delve into the captivating realm of anthuriums and learn all about their unique characteristics and the mesmerizing charm they bring to any space.
Types of Anthurium Plants
Anthurium andraeanum
The Anthurium andraeanum is the iconic flamingo flower that hails from the tropical rainforests of Colombia and Ecuador. This captivating plant is an epiphyte, meaning it grows on trees or other plants for support without being parasitic.
The vibrant, waxy, heart-shaped spathe is the star of the show, coming in various hues such as red, pink, orange, and white, surrounding a slender, finger-like spadix that can be yellow or green. These plants thrive in bright, indirect light and high humidity, making them perfect for indoor terrariums, greenhouses, or well-lit bathrooms.
The Anthurium andraeanum requires a well-draining soil mix to prevent root rot and appreciates frequent watering, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Additionally, this plant benefits from regular fertilization during the growing season to encourage healthy growth and blooming.
Anthurium scherzerianum
Originating from the tropical rainforests of Costa Rica and Nicaragua, the Anthurium scherzerianum is well-known for its intriguing, twisted spadix that sets it apart from other anthurium varieties.
The strikingly colored spathe, which can be red, orange, or pink, complements the curly spadix, often appearing in contrasting shades of yellow or orange. This variety is relatively small, making it ideal for windowsills, tabletops, or hanging baskets. Anthurium scherzerianum prefers a well-draining soil mix, bright indirect light, and high humidity.
To maintain its vibrant appearance, ensure adequate airflow around the plant and provide it with regular waterings, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer to encourage healthy growth and blooming.
Anthurium veitchii
Native to the cloud forests of Colombia, the Anthurium veitchii, or King Anthurium, is renowned for its stunning, elongated, pendulous leaves that can reach up to 6 feet in length. The foliage has an iridescent sheen and is covered in silver-white veins, which create a mesmerizing pattern against the dark green backdrop.
As an epiphytic plant, it is accustomed to growing on tree trunks or branches and appreciates a loose, well-draining growing medium. This magnificent plant requires bright, indirect light, high humidity, and consistent temperatures between 65°F and 80°F to thrive.
Water the Anthurium veitchii regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings, and fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. To maintain its stunning appearance, mist the leaves frequently or provide a humidifier to mimic its natural environment.
Anthurium warocqueanum
Hailing from the tropical rainforests of Colombia, the Anthurium warocqueanum, or Queen Anthurium, is the epitome of elegance with its breathtaking, dark green leaves adorned with silver veins.
The leaves can reach up to 4 feet in length, making it a spectacular addition to any plant collection. This anthurium is an epiphyte and requires a well-draining, airy growing medium to thrive. The Queen Anthurium prefers bright, indirect light, high humidity, and temperatures between 65°F and 80°F.
Water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings, and fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. To maintain the plant's beauty, provide it with ample humidity by misting the leaves frequently, using a humidifier, or placing it on a tray filled with pebbles and water.
Anthurium crystallinum
Native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America, the Anthurium crystallinum boasts striking, heart-shaped leaves with a velvety texture and a deep green hue. The plant's name is derived from the leaves' crystalline appearance, which is created by the striking, contrasting silver-white veins.
This epiphytic anthurium thrives in a well-draining, airy growing medium, such as an orchid bark mix. The Anthurium crystallinum prefers bright, indirect light, high humidity, and temperatures between 65°F and 80°F.
To maintain its velvety appearance, water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings, and fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Provide ample humidity by misting the leaves frequently, using a humidifier, or placing the plant on a tray filled with pebbles and water.
Anthurium clarinervium
The Anthurium clarinervium is a striking specimen native to the tropical rainforests of Mexico. It is characterized by its large, heart-shaped leaves with a velvety texture and a deep green hue. The plant's most distinctive feature is the prominent, contrasting white veins that create a captivating pattern on the leaves.
Like other anthuriums, the clarinervium is an epiphyte and requires a loose, well-draining growing medium. For optimal growth, the Anthurium clarinervium needs bright, indirect light, high humidity, and consistent temperatures between 65°F and 80°F.
Water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings, and fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. To maintain the plant's stunning appearance, provide ample humidity through regular misting, using a humidifier, or placing it on a tray filled with pebbles and water.
Anthurium magnificum
Originating from the tropical rainforests of Colombia, the Anthurium magnificum is known for its large, velvety, dark green leaves that can reach up to 3 feet in length. The leaves are adorned with contrasting, light green veins that create an enchanting pattern.
This anthurium is an epiphyte and prefers a loose, well-draining growing medium, such as an orchid bark mix or sphagnum moss. The Anthurium magnificum thrives in bright, indirect light, high humidity, and temperatures between 65°F and 80°F.
Water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings, and fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. To maintain its velvety appearance, provide ample humidity by misting the leaves frequently, using a humidifier, or placing the plant on a tray filled with pebbles and water.
Anthurium regale
Hailing from the tropical rainforests of Peru, the Anthurium regale is a spectacular plant with large, heart-shaped leaves that can reach up to 4 feet in length. The dark green leaves have a leathery texture and are adorned with prominent, contrasting white veins, making this anthurium a true showstopper.
As an epiphytic plant, it requires a loose, well-draining growing medium. The Anthurium regale prefers bright, indirect light, high humidity, and consistent temperatures between 65°F and 80°F.
Water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings, and fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. To maintain the plant's stunning appearance, provide ample humidity by misting the leaves frequently, using a humidifier, or placing it on a tray filled with pebbles and water.
Anthurium hookeri
Anthurium hookeri, commonly known as the Bird's Nest Anthurium, originates from the tropical rainforests of the Caribbean and South America. This unique plant features elongated, lance-shaped leaves with a deep green hue and a leathery texture. The leaves can grow up to 3 feet long and have a unique, ruffled edge, giving the plant a distinctive, nest-like appearance.
The Bird's Nest Anthurium is a terrestrial plant, meaning it grows on the ground rather than as an epiphyte. For optimal growth, Anthurium hookeri requires bright, indirect light, high humidity, and temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. A well-draining soil mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark, is crucial to prevent root rot.
Water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings, and fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. To maintain the plant's impressive appearance, provide ample humidity through regular misting, using a humidifier, or placing it on a tray filled with pebbles and water.
Anthurium plowmanii
Native to the tropical regions of Brazil and Paraguay, Anthurium plowmanii, also known as the Wave of Love or Fruffles, is characterized by its large, undulating, heart-shaped leaves. These leaves can reach up to 2 feet long and have a unique, wavy edge that adds visual interest to the plant.
Anthurium plowmanii is a terrestrial plant, growing in well-draining soil rather than as an epiphyte. This anthurium variety thrives in bright, indirect light, high humidity, and temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. A well-draining soil mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark, is essential for healthy root growth.
Water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings, and fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. To maintain the plant's vibrant appearance, provide ample humidity through regular misting, using a humidifier, or placing it on a tray filled with pebbles and water.
Anthurium luxurians
Anthurium luxurians is a remarkable plant native to the rainforests of Panama and Costa Rica. This anthurium variety is known for its elongated, dark green leaves that have a glossy, corrugated surface and contrasting light green veins. The leaves can grow up to 3 feet long, making the plant a stunning presence in any space.
As an epiphytic plant, Anthurium luxurians requires a loose, well-draining growing medium, such as an orchid bark mix. For optimal growth, Anthurium luxurians needs bright, indirect light, high humidity, and consistent temperatures between 65°F and 80°F.
Water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings, and fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. To maintain its captivating appearance, provide ample humidity by misting the leaves frequently, using a humidifier, or placing the plant on a tray filled with pebbles and water.
Anthurium pallidiflorum
Originating from the tropical rainforests of South America, Anthurium pallidiflorum is a fascinating plant with elongated, lance-shaped leaves that have a deep green hue and a leathery texture. The leaves can grow up to 4 feet long and have a distinctive appearance due to their pendulous growth habit.
As an epiphytic plant, Anthurium pallidiflorum requires a loose, well-draining growing medium, such as a mix of orchid bark, perlite, and peat moss. Anthurium pallidiflorum thrives in bright, indirect light, high humidity, and consistent temperatures between 65°F and 80°F.
Water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings, and fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. To maintain the plant's striking appearance, provide ample humidity by misting the leaves frequently, using a humidifier, or placing it on a tray filled with pebbles and water.
Anthurium forgetii
Native to the rainforests of Colombia, Anthurium forgetii is a charming plant characterized by its round, heart-s